Debt ratio is a key metric for long-term creditors and investors to assess a company’s financial stability. It measures the proportion of a company’s total assets financed by liabilities rather than equity.
Debt Ratio Formula:
Debt Ratio = Total Liabilities / Total Assets
A lower debt ratio is generally favorable, indicating that shareholders contribute a higher percentage of the company’s funding, reducing financial risk for creditors. Conversely, a higher debt ratio may signal higher leverage and increased risk.
Understanding the debt ratio is crucial for:
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Evaluating creditworthiness of a business
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Making informed lending or investment decisions
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Planning sustainable growth strategies
By maintaining a healthy debt ratio, companies can improve their financial stability, enhance investor confidence, and strategically manage liabilities while pursuing growth opportunities.